
Pivot points could be seen as turning points or points were changes are likely to take place. When you apply this simple definition to the forex trade; pivot points become the points in a price chart or in a price movement were changes are likely to take place. For example, in a bullish market, pivot points will be points were price is likely to meet a resistance and retrace back. We could also see it, as traffic junctions were a driver would stop before proceeding. In this last example, the driver will stop to either proceed further or take another route to his destination. In the case of price movements, price will slow down at a pivot point to either proceed further or change movement. Most times, it is the presence of high impact news that makes prices to break through pivot points.
We have seven pivot points in a price chart. They are:
v Resistance Level 3 (R3)
v Resistance Level 2 (R2)
v Resistance Level 1 (R1)
v Central Pivot Point (PP)
v Support Level 1 (S1)
v Support Level 2 (S2)
v Support Level 3 (S3)
The resistance levels are pivot points in a rising or bullish movement, i.e. those points were prices are likely to retrace. Resistance levels could be seen as ceiling tops or roofs.
The support levels are pivot points in a falling or bearish movement, i.e. those points were prices are likely to retrace also. Support levels could be seen as floors. And the central pivot point is the main pivot point. Therefore, in a bullish movement, pivot points below the main pivot becomes support levels, while pivots points above the main pivot become the resistance levels and vice visa will be the case when it is a bearish movement.